Pumps/08 / 09
// NFPA 20 · UL / FM //

Fire FightingPumps

End suction, double suction, in-line and multistage fire pumps within the scope of NFPA 20, feeding sprinkler, fire hose cabinet, hydrant and other water-based fire fighting systems.

GURDE fire pump set: diesel engine-driven and electric motor-driven pumps, control panel and manifolds on a common baseplate
DN32 – DN250Discharge flange
25 – 5000 GPMCapacity
30 – 170 mHead
up to 3000 rpmSpeed
-20 °C to +140 °COperating temperature
10 – 30 barCasing pressure
Pump types

4 pump types, one duty

Technical data for each type, the selection table based on NFPA 20 rated capacities and the applications are on the product page.

Pump selector

Which pump, which motor?

Select the rated capacity and head; the corresponding pump size and motor power are listed for the four types.

Rated capacity (GPM)

Head (m)

NFPA 20

NFPA 20 fire fighting pumps

NFPA 20 – STANDARD FOR THE INSTALLATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

NFPA 20 is the globally recognised basic standard for the selection and installation of stationary fire pumps. This standard aims to ensure that pumps supplying water to sprinkler systems, fire hose cabinets, hydrant systems and other water-based fire fighting systems are correctly selected, safely installed and reliably deliver the expected capacity and pressure in the event of a fire. It covers stationary pumps used for fire protection, including horizontal and vertical centrifugal pumps, vertical turbine pumps and positive displacement pumps.

Performance characteristic · representative curve

≤ 140% · shut-offRated point≥ 65% · 150% flow05010015020005065100140Rated capacity (%)Head (%)

Rated capacities (GPM)

255.7 m³/h5011.4 m³/h10022.7 m³/h15034.1 m³/h20045.4 m³/h25056.8 m³/h30068.1 m³/h40091 m³/h450102 m³/h500114 m³/h750170 m³/h1000227 m³/h1250284 m³/h1500341 m³/h2000454 m³/h2500568 m³/h3000681 m³/h3500795 m³/h4000908 m³/h45001022 m³/h50001136 m³/h

According to NFPA 20, the rated capacities of fire pumps cannot differ from these values.

System features

  • Starts automatically in the event of fire
  • Meets the specified nominal capacity and pressure values
  • Standby, monitoring and control functions are defined
  • Acceptance tests and periodic inspections are specified

Performance criteria

  • At closed valve (zero flow), head is no more than 140% of the rated value
  • The head at 150% capacity cannot be less than 65% of the rated value
  • At rated capacity, the flow velocity in the suction pipe is less than 3 m/s
UL / FM

UL Listed / FM Approved

UL LISTED / FM APPROVED FIRE FIGHTING PUMPS

The UL Listed and FM Approved marks indicate that fire pumps have been tested and certified by independent international organisations in accordance with the relevant standards. In this way, the investor and the operator safeguard their facility with a certified, globally recognised protection system that has been tested to come into operation in the event of fire.

UL 448Design and test requirements for pumps used in fire protection systems; based on NFPA 20
FM 1311Horizontal / vertical axially split casing centrifugal fire pumps
FM 1319Horizontal end suction centrifugal fire pumps

UL / FM test criteria

  • Meeting the specified capacity – pressure curve
  • Continuous operation and durability
  • Reliable start-up and continuity of performance

Advantages

  • Easy acceptance and credibility with insurance companies and regulatory bodies
  • Documented performance supporting system design in compliance with NFPA 20
  • International-standard safety in high-risk facilities (industrial plants, power plants, large warehouses, shopping centres, etc.)

Design features in accordance with UL / FM

  • The declared capacity may only be one of the standard rated capacities; above 5000 GPM it increases in 500 GPM steps
  • All bolts, screws, etc. in contact with the pumped liquid are of bronze or corrosion-resistant material
  • Supplied together with automatic air release valve, casing relief valve and pressure gauges
  • Bearings with an L-10 life of at least 5000 hours at maximum load
  • At least 4 rings of soft packing and a lantern ring (at least 5 rings if there is no lantern ring)
  • Impeller, wear rings, shaft, lantern ring and glands made of corrosion-resistant material
Fire pump set

Fire pump set: complete packaged system

Main pump, standby pump, jockey pump, control panels, manifolds and valves on a common base frame; ready to be tested as a system.

Fire pump set · 360°GURDE packaged fire pump set: electric motor driven and diesel engine driven fire pumps on a common base frame

The fire pump set is a complete packaged system comprising the main pump, standby pump, jockey pump, panels, manifolds, valves, etc., all on a common base frame. If one pump is used in the system, a standby pump of the same capacity is required.

01Main pumpElectric motor-driven fire pump; separate control panel for each pump
02Standby pump100% standby is mostly provided by a diesel engine driven fire pump
03Pressure maintenance (jockey) pumpSelected at a capacity of 3% of the rated capacity (min. 1 GPM) and at a pressure 10% above the rated pressure
04Control panelsLockable; automatic operation via pressure switch, manual operation from the control panel

Start-up sequence

When the system pressure falls below the set value, the jockey pump starts first on a signal from the pressure switch. If the pressure continues to fall, the main pump starts; if the system pressure still cannot be maintained, the standby pump starts.

If automatic stop is required, once the pressure has returned to normal the electric motor-driven pump is stopped after running for at least 10 minutes, and the diesel engine-driven pump after running for at least 30 minutes.

PSYSTEMNormal · system at pressure, pumps in automatic mode
PJSETPressure maintenance (jockey) pump starts
P1SETMain pump (electric motor driven) starts
P2SETStandby pump (diesel engine driven) starts up

Setting sequence: PSYSTEM > PJSET > P1SET > P2SET

Comparison

All types, in a single table

Pump typeSuction flangeDischarge flangeCapacityHeadSpeedOperating temperatureCasing pressure
01End Suction Fire PumpsDN50 – DN300DN32 – DN25025 – 5000 GPM40 – 100 mup to 3000 rpm-10 °C to +120 °C10 – 16 bar
02Double Suction Fire PumpsDN100 – DN250DN65 – DN200400 – 5000 GPM50 – 140 mup to 3000 rpm-20 °C to +80 °C16 – 25 bar
03In-Line Fire PumpsDN40 – DN200DN40 – DN20025 – 1250 GPM30 – 90 mup to 3000 rpm-10 °C to +110 °C10 – 16 bar
04Horizontal Multistage Fire PumpsDN40 – DN250DN32 – DN20025 – 2500 GPM60 – 170 mup to 3000 rpm-10 °C to +140 °C30 bar

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